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Physical Diagnosis of Pain

  • 5 Edición - 5 de febrero de 2024
  • Última edición
  • Autor: Steven D. Waldman
  • Idioma: Inglés

In this easy-to-follow, how-to-do-it atlas, internationally recognized pain expert Dr. Steven D. Waldman provides a compendium of practical physical examination techniques that y… Leer más

Descripción

In this easy-to-follow, how-to-do-it atlas, internationally recognized pain expert Dr. Steven D. Waldman provides a compendium of practical physical examination techniques that you can use in your daily practice to evaluate and diagnose patients in pain. Physical Diagnosis of Pain, 5th Edition, is the only atlas devoted to this critical area of pain medicine, offering a real-world focus on how clinicians evaluate pain: "What is it?" rather than "Where is it?". You’ll be guided step by step through the evaluation and diagnosis of more than 280 pain-related conditions based on physical signs. Concise, superbly illustrated chapters help you rapidly diagnose pathology based on physical techniques rather than relying on imaging alone.

Puntos claves

  • Examines the full range of pain-related conditions in the cervical spine, shoulder, elbow, forearm, wrist and hand, chest wall, thorax and thoracic spine, lumbar spine, abdominal wall and pelvis, hip, knee, ankle and foot
  • Addresses sacroiliac joint pain as well as entrapment neuropathies including carpal tunnel syndrome, tardy ulnar palsy, ilioinguinal neuralgia, and tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Follows a consistent format in each chapter for quick reference: anatomy, inspection, palpation, and range of motion, followed by relevant special tests
  • Features hundreds of high-quality radiographic images, clinical photos, and color line drawings to demonstrate the physical exam clearly and simply
  • Contains new content spanning 50 new conditions and their associated tests, including the Soto-Hall Test for Upper Thoracic Spine Pain, Sill Sign for Lumbar Instability, Compression Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain, Rust Sign for Cervical Spine Instability, Linder Sign for Cervical Myelopathy, Jull Test for Cervical Strain, Shoulder Abduction Relief Test for Cervical Spine Pain, Kleiger Test for High Ankle Sprain, Valleix Sign for Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome, and more
  • Includes 50+ real-time videos of Dr. Waldman and his staff performing physical examination techniques, providing expert, how-to-do-it guidance
  • An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud

De interès para

Pain Medicine practitioners and trainees (anesthesiologists, neurologists, physical medicine and rehab, orthopods etc.)

Índice

SECTION I: The Cervical Spine

1. Functional Anatomy of the Bony Cervical Spine

2. Functional Anatomy of the Cervical Intervertebral Disc

3. Nomenclature of the Diseased Cervical Disc

4. Painful Conditions Emanating From the Cervical Spine

5. Visual Inspection of the Cervical Spin

6. Palpation of the Cervical Spine

7. Physical Examination of the Cervical Spine Range of Motion

8. The Cervical Dermatomes

9. The C5 Neurologic Level

10. The C6 Neurologic Level

11. The C7 Neurologic Level

12. The C8 Neurologic Level

13. The Cervical Flexion Rotation Test for C1–C2 Joint Dysfunction

14. The Sharp-Purser Test for Atlantoaxial Joint Instability

15. The Rust Sign for Cervical Spine Instability

16. The Flexion Compression Test for Cervical Discogenic Disease

17. The Extension Compression Test for Cervical Discogenic Disease

18. The Spurling Test for Cervical Radiculopathy Secondary to Herniated Disc or Cervical Spondylosis

19. The Jackson Compression Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

20. The Distraction Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

21. The Shoulder Abduction Relief Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

22. The Neck Distraction Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

23. The Arm Squeeze Test for Distinguishing Cervical Radiculopathy From Shoulder Pathology

24. The Upper Limb Tension Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

25. The Shoulder Depression Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

26. The Valsalva Test for Cervical Radiculopathy

27. The Cervical Resisted Muscle Test for Cervical Strain

28. The O’Donoghue Test for Distinguishing Cervical Strain From Articular Dysfunction

29. The Jull Test for Assessment of Cervical Flexor Muscle Performance

30. The Deep Flexor Endurance Test to Assess Cervical Flexor Muscle Performance

31. The Hoffmann Test for Cervical Myelopathy

32. The Lhermitte Sign for Cervical Myelopathy

33. The Brudzinski Sign for Meningeal Irritation

34. The Linder Sign for Cervical Myelopathy

35. The Finger Flexion Reflex Test for Cervical Myelopathy

SECTION II: The Shoulder

36. Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Joint

37. Visual Inspection of the Shoulder

38. Palpation of the Shoulder

39. External Rotation of the Shoulder

40. Internal Rotation of the Shoulder

41. Crossed-Arm Adduction of the Shoulder

42. Abduction of the Shoulder

43. Painful Conditions of the Shoulder

44. Shoulder Instability Syndromes

45. The Anterior Drawer Test

46. The Shift and Load Test for Shoulder Instability

47. The Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability

48. The Jobe Relocation Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability

49. The Andrews Anterior Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability

50. The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability

51. The Jerk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability

52. The Posterior Clunk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability

53. The Sulcus Sign Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability

54. The Gagey Hyperabduction Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability

55. The John Feagin Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability

56. The Crank Test for Injury of the Labrum of the Glenohumeral Joint

57. The Keibler Anterior Slide Test for Superior Labral From Anterior to Posterior Tear Lesions

58. The Dynamic Labral Shear Test for Superior Labral From Anterior to Posterior Tear Lesions

59. The O’Brien Active Compression Test for Superior Labral From Anterior to Posterior Tear Lesions

60. An Overview of Shoulder Impingement Syndromes

61. The Neer Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes

62. The Hawkins Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes

63. The Gerber Subcoracoid Impingement Test

64. The Zaslav Rotation Resistance Test for Shoulder Impingement

65. Bicipital Tendinitis

66. The Speed Test for Bicipital Tendinitis

67. The Yergason Test for Bicipital Tendinitis

68. The Snap Test for Subluxing Biceps Tendon Syndrome

69. The Biceps Entrapment Test for Biceps Entrapment

70. The Gerber Lift-Off Test for Rupture of the Subscapularis Muscle

71. The Gerber Belly Press Test for Subscapularis Weakness

72. The Internal Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Subscapularis Tendon

73. The Snapping Scapula Test

74. The Ludington Test for Ruptured Long Tendon of the Biceps

75. Reverse Popeye Sign for Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon

76. The Squeeze Test for Distal Rupture of the Biceps Tendon

77. The Hook Test for Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon

78. The Waldman Hanger Test for Ruptured Distal Biceps Tendon

79. The Supination Pronation Test for Rupture of the Distal Biceps Tendon

80. Clinical Correlates: Diseases of the Rotator Cuff

81. The Drop Arm Test for Complete Rotator Cuff Tear

82. The External Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Supraspinatus or Infraspinatus Tendon

83. The Dawbarn Sign for Supraspinatus Tendinitis

84. The Empty Can Test for Supraspinatus Tendinopathy

85. The Jobe Supraspinatus Test

86. The Midarc Abduction Test for Infraspinatus Tendinitis

87. The External Rotation Stress Test for Impairment of the Infraspinatus and Teres Minor
Muscles

88. The Hornblower Test for Teres Minor Tear

89. The Drop Arm Test for Subdeltoid Bursitis

90. The Adduction Release Test for Subcoracoid Bursitis

91. The Adduction Stress Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction

92. The Chin Adduction Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction

93. The Paxino Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunctio

94. The Sergeant’s Chevron Test for Axillary Nerve Deficits

95. The Adson Maneuver for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

96. The Costoclavicular Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

97. The Hyperabduction Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

98. The Brachial Plexus Compression Test for Brachial Plexus Pain

99. The Brachial Plexus Tension Test for Brachial Plexus Pain

100. The Shoulder Depression Test for Brachial Plexus Pain

101. The Upper Limb Tension Test B for Compromise of the Median, Axillary, and Musculocutaneous Nerves

102. The Upper Limb Tension Test C Test for Compromise of the Radial Nerve

103. The Upper Limb Tension Test D for Cervical Radiculopathy and Compromise of the Ulnar Nerve

SECTION III: The Elbow

104. Functional Anatomy of the Elbow Joint

105. Visual Inspection of the Elbow

106. Palpation of the Elbow

107. Flexion and Extension of the Elbow

108. Supination and Pronation of the Elbow

109. The Valgus Stress Flexion Test for Medial Ligamentous Incompetence

110. The Modified Milking Maneuver Test for Ulnar Collateral Ligament Incompetence

111. The Varus Stress Flexion Test for Lateral Ligamentous Incompetence

112. The Lateral Pivot Shift Test for Posterolateral Insufficiency

113. The Froment Paper Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow

114. The Jeanne Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow

115. The Wartenberg Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow

116. The Pressure Provocation Test for Ulnar Neuropathy

117. The Little Finger Adduction Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow

118. The Valgus Extension Overload Test for Olecranon Impingement

119. The Compression Test for Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome

120. The Snap Sign for Snapping Triceps Syndrome

121. The Creaking Tendon Sign for Triceps Tendinitis

122. The Ballottement Test for Olecranon Bursitis

123. The Tennis Elbow Test

124. The Maudsley Test for Lateral Epicondylitis

125. The Mill Test for Tennis Elbow

126. The Cozen Test for Tennis Elbow

127. The Resisted Middle Finger Test for Tennis Elbow

128. The Chair Lift Test for Lateral Epicondylitis

129. The Golfer’s Elbow Test

130. The Golfer’s Elbow Push Down Test

131. The Polk Test to Differentiate Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis

132. The Brachialis Jump Test for Climber’s Elbow

SECTION IV: The Forearm

133. The Compression Test for Radial Tunnel Syndrome

134. The Compression Test for Pronator Syndrome

135. The Forced Pronation Test for Pronator Syndrome

136. The Pinch Test for Anterior Interosseous Syndrome

137. The Creaking Tendon Test for Intersection Syndrome

SECTION V: The Wrist and Hand

138. Functional Anatomy of the Wrist

139. Visual Inspection of the Wrist and Hand

140. Palpation of the Wrist and Hand

141. Extension of the Wrist and Hand

142. Flexion of the Wrist and Hand

143. Adduction of the Wrist and Hand

144. Abduction of the Wrist and Hand

145. Painful Conditions of the Wrist and Hand

146. The Wristwatch Test for Cheiralgia Paresthetica

147. The Finkelstein Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis

148. The Tethered Thumb Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis

149. The Eichhoff Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis

150. The Allen Test for Patency of the Radial and Ulnar Arteries at the Wrist

151. The Watson Stress Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb

152. The Swanson Grind Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb

153. The Ulnar Click Test for Ulnar Impaction Syndrome

154. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

155. The Tinel Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

156. The Phalen Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

157. The Reverse Phalen Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

158. The Opponens Weakness Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

159. The Opponens Pinch Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

160. The Two-Point Discrimination Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

161. The Scratch Collapse Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

162. The Durkan Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

163. Phdurkan Test

164. The Hand Elevation Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

165. The Gilliatt Tourniquet Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

166. The Berger Test for Identification of Lumbrical Involvement in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

167. The Dowart Hotdog Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

168. The Spread Sign for Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome

169. The Flexion/Extension Test for Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist

170. The Hunchback Carpal Sign for Carpal Boss

171. The Tuck Sign for Extensor Tenosynovitis of the Wrist

172. The Palmar Band Sign for Dupuytren Contracture

173. The Allen Test for Patency of the Digital Arteries of the Fingers

174. The Catching Tendon Sign for Trigger Finger Syndrome

175. The Sausage Finger Sign for Psoriatic Arthritis

176. The Swan Neck Deformity Sign

177. The Boutonnière Deformity Sign

178. The Heberden Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of Root the Distal Interphalangeal Joints

179. The Bouchard Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints

180. The Ice Water Test for Glomus Tumor of the Finger

SECTION VI: The Chest Wall, Thorax, and Thoracic Spine

181. Winged Scapula Sign for Entrapment of the Long Thoracic Nerve of Bell

182. The Suprascapular Notch Sign for Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome

183. The Shoulder Retraction Test for Costosternal Syndrome

184. The Swollen Costosternal Joint Sign for Tietze Syndrome

185. The Shrug Test for Sternoclavicular Joint Dysfunction

186. The Hooking Maneuver Test for Slipping Rib Syndrome

187. The Flexion Test for Acute Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture

188. The Soto-Hall Test for Upper Thoracic Spine Pain

SECTION VII: The Lumbar Spine

189. Functional Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine

190. An Overview of the Nomenclature of the Diseased Lumbar Disc

191. An Overview of Painful Conditions Emanating From the Lumbar Spine

192. Visual Inspection of the Lumbar Spine

193. Palpation of the Lumbar Spine

194. Range of Motion of the Lumbar Spine

195. The Schober Test for Lumbar Spine Flexion

196. The Kemp Test for Lumbar Facet Joint Pain

197. The Interspinous Gap Change Sign for Lumbar Instability

198. The Sill Sign for Lumbar Instability

199. The Lumbar Dermatomes

200. The L4 Neurologic Level

201. The L5 Neurologic Level

202. The S1 Neurologic Level

203. The Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation

204. The Sitting Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation

205. The Naffziger Jugular Compression Test for an Equivocal Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test

206. The Flip Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation

207. The Buckling Knee Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation

208. The Spurling Test for Lumbar Nerve Irritation

209. The Bragard Test for Lumbar Nerve Irritation

210. The Ely Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation

211. The Fajersztajn Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation

212 The Stoop Test for Spinal Stenosis

213 The Babinski Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System

214. The Chaddock Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System

215. The Oppenheim Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System

216. The Gordon Reflex for Diseases of the Corticospinal System

SECTION VIII: The Abdominal Wall and Pelvis

217. The Sit-Up Sign for Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome

218. The Waddling Gait Sign for Osteitis Pubis Syndrome

219. The Direct Pressure Spring Test for Osteitis Pubis

220. The Yeoman Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

221. The Van Durson Standing Flexion Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

222. The Piedallu Seated Flexion Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

223. The Stork Test for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

224. The Gaenslen Test for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

225. The Distraction Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

226. The Side-Lying Compression Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

227. The Thigh Trust Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain

228. The Fortin Finger Test for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

229. The Sacroiliac Compression and Distraction Test for Pelvic Fracture

230. The Numb Medial Thigh Sign for Obturator Nerve Entrapment Syndrome

231. The Novice Skier Sign for Ilioinguinal Nerve Entrapment Syndrome

232. The Femoral Stretch Test

233. The Burning Lateral Thigh Sign for Meralgia Paresthetica

SECTION IX: The Hip

234. Functional Anatomy of the Hip

235. Visual Inspection of the Hip Joint

236. Palpation of the Hip

237. Flexion of the Hip

238. Extension of the Hip

239. Abduction of the Hip

240. Adduction of the Hip

241. Internal Rotation of the Hip

242. External Rotation of the Hip

243. Painful Conditions of the Hip

244. The Thomas Test for Flexion Deformity of the Hip

245. The Trendelenburg Test for Weak Hip Abductors

246. The Hopalong Cassidy Sign for Antalgic Gait

247. The Patrick/FABER Test for Hip Pathology

248. The Hip Quadrant Scour Test for Femoroacetabular Joint Pain

249. The Waldman Knee Squeeze Test for Adductor Tendinitis

250. The Resisted Hip Extension Test for Ischial Bursitis

251. The Resisted Hip Abduction Test for Gluteal Bursitis

252. The External Derotation Test for Gluteal Tendinopathy

253. The Hip Lag Test for Gluteus Medius Tear

254. The Resisted Hip Adduction Test for Iliopsoas Bursitis

255. The Piriformis Test for Piriformis Syndrome

256. The Freiberg Forceful Internal Rotation Test for Piriformis Syndrome

257. Pace Nagel Resisted Contraction Maneuver for Piriformis Syndrome

258. The Flexion, Adduction, Internal Rotation Test for Piriformis Syndrome

259. The Beatty Test for Piriformis Syndrome

260. The Piriformis Syndrome Sign

261. The Heel Contralateral Knee Test for Piriformis Syndrome

262. The Resisted Abduction Release Test for Trochanteric Bursitis Pain

263. The Fulcrum Test for Stress Fractures of the Femoral Shaft

264. The Ober Test for Iliotibial Band Contracture

265. The Snap Sign for Snapping Hip Syndrome

266. The Hip Dislocator Test for Snapping Hip Syndrome

267. The Fan Test for Snapping Hip Syndrome

268. External Snapping Hip Test for External Snapping Hip Syndrome

269. The Internal Snapping Hip Test for Internal Snapping Hip Syndrome

270. Active Iliopsoas Snapping Test for Internal Snapping Hip Syndrome

SECTION X: The Knee

271. Functional Anatomy of the Knee

272. Visual Inspection of the Knee

273. Palpation of the Knee

274. Flexion of the Knee

275. Extension of the Knee

276. Rotation of the Knee

277. An Overview of Painful Conditions of the Knee

278. The Bulge Sign for Small Joint Effusions

279. The Ballottement Test for Large Joint Effusions

280. The Valgus Stress Test for Medial Collateral Ligament Integrity

281. The Swain Rotary Stability Test for Medial Knee Instability

282. The Varus Stress Test for Lateral Collateral Ligament Integrity

283. The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity

284. The Flexion-Rotation Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Instability

285. The Lachman Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity

286. The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity

287. The Hughston External Rotation- Recurvatum Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Instability

288. The Quadriceps Active Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity

289. The Pivot Shift Test for Anterolateral Rotary Instability

290. The Reverse Pivot Shift Test of Jakob for Posterolateral Instability

291. The Tibial External Rotation Test for Injury to the Posterolateral Corner

292. The Perkins Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

293. The Patellar Grind Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

294. The Fairbanks Apprehension Test for Lateral Patellar Subluxation

295. The Patellar Tilt Test for Lateral Retinacular Dysfunction

296. The McMurray Test for Torn Meniscus

297. The Apley Grinding Test for Meniscal Tear

298. The Squat Test for Meniscal Tear

299. The Ege Test for Meniscal Tear

300. The Thessaly Test for Meniscal Tear

301. The Twist Test for Semimembranosus Insertion Syndrome

302. The Knee Extension Test for Quadriceps Expansion Syndrome

303. Bursitis of the Knee

304. The Creaking Tendon Sign for Hamstring Tendinitis

305. The Noble Compression Test for Iliotibial Band Syndrome

306. The Bump Sign for Baker Cyst of the Knee

307. The Foucher Sign for Baker Cyst

SECTION XI: The Ankle and Foot

308. Functional Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot

309. Visual Inspection of the Ankle and Foot

310. Palpation of the Ankle and Foot

311. The Wave Test for Ankle Joint Effusion

312. The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency

313. The Inversion Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency

314. The Eversion Test for Deltoid Ligament Insufficiency

315. The Kleiger Test for High Ankle Sprain

316. The Talar Tilt Test for Lateral Ankle Sprain

317. The Squeeze Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain

318. The External Rotation Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain

319. The Tinel Sign for Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

320. The Tinel Sign for Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

321. The Valleix Sign for Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

322. The Creak Sign for Achilles Tendinitis

323. The Toe Raise Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture

324. The Thompson Squeeze Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture

325. The Matles Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture

326. The Calcaneal Jump Sign for Plantar Fasciitis

327. The Calcaneal Squeeze Test for Calcaneal Stress Fracture

328. The Windlass Test for Plantar Fasciitis

329. The Mulder Sign for Morton Neuroma

330. The Digital Nerve Stretch Test for Morton Neuroma

331. The Metatarsophalangeal Dorsal Drawer Test for Plantar Plate Insufficiency

332. The Paper Pullout Test for Plantar Plate Insufficiency

Reseñas

"This book provides an engaging and systematic approach to a thorough physical evaluation for diagnosing pain. Expanding upon the previous edition published in 2021, this edition introduces 50 new conditions and their associated physical exam findings. It features well-organized tables that summarize differential diagnoses as well as associated demographics, signs, symptoms, and distinctive features in a concise and clear manner. These tables can serve as practical references in a clinical setting. Additionally, the book includes an access code for the ebook and videos demonstrating the illustrated physical exam techniques." ©Doody’s Review Service, 2024, Harshika Chowdhary, MD (Yale School of Medicine), Doody’s Score: 96 - 4 Stars!

Detalles del producto

  • Edición: 5
  • Última edición
  • Publicado: 5 de febrero de 2024
  • Idioma: Inglés

Sobre el autor

SW

Steven D. Waldman

Afiliaciones y experiencia
Senior Vice Provost and Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Kansas City University, Kansas City, MO, USA